Vergleich Present Perfect Simple Past

 Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Present Perfect und Simple Past:

“simple past”:
eine bestehende Tatsache, ein abgeschlossene Tätigkeit oder Ereignis ohne Konsequenz auf die Gegenwart

„present perfect:  
Tätigkeit oder Ereignis mit Bezug auf die Gegenwart

 

„simple past“„present perfect“
I worked on this project.

He rented a car.

They were out shopping.

 

Wiederkehrende Tätigkeiten in der Vergangenheit:

Every evening we watched TV (now we prefer to read)

Every day he went to his office (now he works at home)

Every night he had a glass of wine (now he drinks tea instead)

 

Allgemeine Tatsachen, Eigenschaften oder
grundlegende Handlungen der Vergangenheit:

She was rather small.

It was a rainy day.

The movie was exciting.

The town was beautiful.

He had brown eyes.

 

Umstandsbestimmungen:

In 1929, 2005, 2013

On Monday, Thursday

Yesterday,

the day before yesterday

last spring, week, year etc.

when he was a baby

 

I have worked on this project, now it’s done.

He has rented a car, and now he drives to Boston.

They have been out shopping, now they are back home.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Umstandsbestimmungen:

Already

Ever, never

This morning, this month, this winter

For, since,

Lately, just, recently

So far

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